Before delving into the different types of EIFS floats, let’s first understand what an EIFS float is. An EIFS float is a tool used to apply and distribute the finish coat of EIFS onto the insulation board. It typically consists of a trowel-like implement with a flat, rectangular blade. The float is crucial for achieving an even and textured surface, providing a polished final look to the EIFS system.
Different Kinds of EIFS Floats:
While there may not be an extensive range of EIFS floats available, there are variations in design and material that cater to specific application needs. Here are some common types of EIFS floats:
1. Traditional Rubber Float:
The traditional rubber float is the most commonly used EIFS float. It features a rectangular blade made of durable rubber material. This type of float is versatile and suitable for a wide range of EIFS projects. The rubber blade helps distribute the finish coat evenly while creating a textured surface. Its flexibility allows for effective control and manipulation of the material during application.
2. Sponge Float:
Sponge floats are gaining popularity due to their ability to create a textured finish efficiently. These floats consist of a rectangular sponge affixed to the base, providing optimal control during the application process. The sponge absorbs excess moisture from the finish coat, promoting consistent drying and reducing the likelihood of cracking or other surface defects.
3. Foam Float:
Foam floats are mainly used for achieving specific texturing effects on the EIFS finish coat. These floats feature a foam rubber material that is either perforated or patterned. The perforations or patterns on the float transfer onto the finish coat, creating unique, decorative finishes. Foam floats provide excellent flexibility, allowing for intricate designs or imitating natural textures like stucco or stone.
Benefits of Different Types of EIFS Floats:
Each type of EIFS float offers unique benefits, depending on the specific requirements of the project. Here are some advantages of the various types of EIFS floats:
1. Traditional Rubber Float:
- Versatile and suitable for most EIFS projects.
- Provides an even distribution of the finish coat.
- Creates a textured surface for enhanced aesthetics.
- Easy to handle and control during application.
2. Sponge Float:
- Absorbs excess moisture from the finish coat, promoting even drying.
- Reduces the likelihood of surface defects, such as cracking.
- Provides optimal control and texture creation.
- Works well for achieving a sponge-like or smooth finish.
3. Foam Float:
- Allows for the creation of unique and decorative finishes.
- Offers flexibility for imitating various natural textures.
- Can create intricate designs or patterns on the finish coat.
- Lightweight and easy to handle during application.
EIFS floats are essential tools used in the application of the finish coat in EIFS systems. While there may not be a wide variety of EIFS floats available, different types offer unique benefits and cater to specific project requirements. Traditional rubber floats are versatile and provide even distribution, while sponge floats excel at moisture absorption and reducing surface defects. Foam floats allow for the creation of decorative finishes and imitating natural textures. By utilizing the appropriate EIFS float, contractors and builders can achieve a flawless, aesthetically pleasing final product.